For skilled workers dreaming of settling abroad, Canada and Australia remain two of the most sought-after destinations. Both countries offer high living standards, strong economies, and straightforward pathways to Permanent Residency (PR).
But which one is easier to get PR in 2025—Canada or Australia?
This guide compares:
✔ Eligibility criteria (points systems, occupations in demand)
✔ Processing times & costs
✔ Job opportunities & salaries
✔ Long-term benefits (citizenship, healthcare, education)
Let’s break it down.
1. Canada PR vs Australia PR: Key Differences at a Glance
| Factor | Canada PR | Australia PR |
|---|---|---|
| Immigration System | Express Entry (FSW, CEC, FST) | SkillSelect (GSM, Employer-Sponsored) |
| Points Required | ~470-500 (CRS Score) | ~65-85 (Points Test) |
| Processing Time | 6-12 months | 12-18 months |
| Minimum Funds | CAD $13,757 (single applicant) | AUD $24,505 (single applicant) |
| Language Test | IELTS (CLB 7+) or CELPIP | IELTS (6.0+ each band) or PTE |
| Job Offer Needed? | Not mandatory (but helps) | Required for some visas |
2. Canada PR Process in 2025
A. Pathways to Canada PR
- Express Entry (FSW, CEC, FST) – For skilled workers (most popular).
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) – If you have skills needed in a specific province.
- Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) – For Atlantic Canada jobs.
- Family Sponsorship – If you have relatives in Canada.
B. Canada PR Requirements (Express Entry)
✔ Age: Under 45 (maximum points for 20-29).
✔ Education: Bachelor’s degree or higher (ECA required).
✔ Work Experience: 1+ year skilled work (NOC 0, A, B).
✔ Language: IELTS CLB 7 (or CELPIP).
✔ CRS Score: ~470+ (varies per draw).
C. Pros of Canada PR
✅ No job offer required (for FSW).
✅ Faster processing (6-12 months).
✅ Lower minimum funds than Australia.
✅ Easier pathway to citizenship (3 years).
D. Cons of Canada PR
❌ High competition (CRS cutoffs fluctuate).
❌ Extreme winters (not ideal for everyone).
3. Australia PR Process in 2025
A. Pathways to Australia PR
- Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-based (no sponsor needed).
- Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190) – State-sponsored.
- Employer-Sponsored Visa (Subclass 186) – Job offer required.
- Global Talent Visa (Subclass 858) – For high achievers.
B. Australia PR Requirements (SkillSelect)
✔ Age: Under 45 (max points for 25-32).
✔ Education: Recognized degree (skills assessment needed).
✔ Work Experience: 2+ years in skilled occupation (SOL list).
✔ Language: IELTS 6.0+ (or PTE/TOEFL).
✔ Points Needed: 65+ (competitive applicants score 85+).
C. Pros of Australia PR
✅ Higher salaries (average wages are 15-20% higher than Canada).
✅ Better weather (warmer climate).
✅ Strong demand for healthcare & IT workers.
D. Cons of Australia PR
❌ Longer processing (12-18 months).
❌ Stricter medical & character checks.
❌ Job offer required for some visas.
4. Which Is Easier in 2025? Key Factors Compared
A. Points System (Canada vs Australia)
- Canada (Express Entry): Favors younger, highly educated, and bilingual applicants.
- Australia (SkillSelect): Gives extra points for regional work, spouse skills, and STEM degrees.
Verdict: If you’re under 30 with a Master’s degree, Canada is easier. If you have work experience in healthcare/engineering, Australia may be simpler.
B. Processing Time
- Canada: 6-12 months (Express Entry).
- Australia: 12-18 months (SkillSelect).
Verdict: Canada wins for faster PR.
C. Job Opportunities
- Canada: Tech, healthcare, trades (PNPs help).
- Australia: Healthcare, engineering, IT (state nominations critical).
Verdict: Australia pays more, but Canada has more flexible pathways.
D. Cost of Living
- Canada: Cheaper housing (outside Toronto/Vancouver).
- Australia: Higher rent but better wages.
Verdict: Tie (depends on city).
5. Which Should You Choose?
Pick Canada PR If You…
✔ Want faster processing (6-12 months).
✔ Don’t have a job offer yet.
✔ Prefer a more affordable cost of living.
✔ Can handle cold winters.
Pick Australia PR If You…
✔ Work in healthcare, engineering, or IT.
✔ Want higher salaries.
✔ Prefer warmer weather.
✔ Don’t mind longer processing times.
6. FAQs: Canada PR vs Australia PR
1. Which country has easier PR rules in 2025?
- Canada is easier if you qualify for Express Entry.
- Australia is easier if your occupation is in high demand (e.g., nursing).
2. Can I apply for both at the same time?
Yes, but you’ll need separate applications and fees.
3. Which country gives PR faster?
Canada (Express Entry is quicker than SkillSelect).
4. Is IELTS mandatory for both?
Yes, but Canada accepts CELPIP, while Australia accepts PTE.
5. Which PR leads to quicker citizenship?
Canada (3 years) vs Australia (4 years).
Conclusion
Both Canada and Australia offer excellent PR pathways, but the easier option depends on your profile:
- Canada PR is better for fast processing & no job offer requirement.
- Australia PR suits those in high-demand jobs who can wait longer.
Action Step: Calculate your CRS (Canada) or SkillSelect (Australia) points today to see where you stand!
Need help deciding? Comment below with your age, occupation, and IELTS score for personalized advice!
Further Reading:
Written by Asif, an experienced researcher helping People’s to navigate visas and work abroad opportunities.
Explore more visa guides on LiveAbroadGuide.com
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